More fun S Africa news: Major newspaper decries censorship

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http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/News/Mail-Guardian-censored-editor-20111117

Mail & Guardian 'censored' - editor

2011-11-17 20:49



Johannesburg - The Mail & Guardian newspaper was expected to hit the streets on Friday with a big "Censored" headline over its front page story.



According to a tweet on social networking site Twitter, its editor, Nic Dawes, said: "Just learned that the NPA Act has sections as bad as #secrecybill. Your M&G will look butchered tomorrow. Blame Mac Maharaj."



Dawes also posted a link to a picture of the weekly's front page for Friday, saying in another tweet: "Sorry to give you a paper that looks like this. A glimpse of life under #secrecybill."



The front page features a picture of Maharaj, spokesperson for President Jacob Zuma, alongside the words in bold: "Censored. We cannot bring you this story in full due to a threat of criminal prosecution."



Another picture shows a story on its inside page, headlined, "A buried trail of lies".



Big black blocks are printed over about three quarters of the page, where the story would have been published.



Dawes said the weekly had "wanted to publish information from an NPA [National Prosecuting Authority] Section 28 interview with Mac Maharaj. Apparently it's illegal to do that...



"Just like the #secrecybill the NPA Act punishes disclosure of S28 records with up to 15 years, even if you aim to reveal serious wrongdoing," tweeted Dawes.



The Act makes it an offence to disclose evidence gathered in camera by a section 28 inquiry - providing for a maximum penalty of 15 years in jail, reported the Mail & Guardian Online on Thursday evening.



"After sending questions to Maharaj on Wednesday this week, the M&G received a letter on Thursday from Maharaj's lawyers warning of a potential criminal prosecution if we published the story," Dawes said in a statement posted on the website.



"We believe that we have every right to publish the information which raises serious questions about the conduct of the man who speaks on behalf of the president.



"However, faced with threats of both civil and criminal action, we have been advised by our lawyers to withhold publication pending an application to the national director of public prosecutions for permission to disclose the relevant material.



"We hope that the director, Menzi Simelane, will demonstrate the government's professed commitment to transparency," said Dawes.



- SAPA

 

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The Law in question: Wiki Text of Law



More news: http://www.news24.com/SouthAfrica/Politics/ANC-slams-Black-Tuesday-protest-20111121

ANC slams 'Black Tuesday' protest

2011-11-21 11:05



Johannesburg - The National Press Club's plans for this week's vote on the protection of state information bill are a senseless distortion of facts, the ANC Chief Whip in Parliament said on Monday.



"The only result this unfortunate comparison and the planned campaign, in which people are urged to dress in black, will achieve is to dilute the real history of the Black Wednesday and insult the victims of apartheid's barbaric laws," Chief Whip Mathole Motshekga said in the statement.



The National Press Club (NPC) has asked people opposed to the bill to wear black clothing or a black ribbon or armband to express their opposition to the bill.



The name of the campaign refers to "Black Wednesday" on October 19 1977 when The World, Sunday World and Christian publication Pro Veritas were banned and almost 20 people or organisations were declared banned by the apartheid government.



'Black Tuesday'



The name of the campaign has been changed to "Black Tuesday", the day of the week on which the bill will be voted on in the National Assembly,



"Let's tell the government we are all opposed to censorship. It's crunch time. The nation needs to unite and stop this nonsense," NPC chairperson Yusuf Abramjee said on its Facebook page.



If the bill is passed the media will not be able to claim it acted in the public interest if it violated or was party to the violation of a law, or published classified information to substantiate a report on, for example, malpractice or corruption in government.



However, Motshekga said comparing the facts of Black Wednesday and the intended new law was "not only an irresponsible act of protest, but also gravely senseless".



"The reality of South Africa's vicious history should teach all of us never to campaign in a manner that trivialises the deep pain and suffering experienced by the majority of our people," he said.



Vote



After going through 123 amendments, the bill would be voted on in the National Assembly on Tuesday, but it was not the end of the road, he said.



It still had to move through the National Council of Provinces, before reaching finalisation.



He said the government had no intention to ban, torture or murder journalists and the rejection of a public interest defence was in line with international best practice on security in the United States, Canada and the United Kingdom.



"We believe this is blatantly insensitive and a distortion of history."



- On Black Wednesday, editors Percy Qoboza and Aggrey Klaaste were taken to solitary confinement where they spent five months.



According The Sowetan archive, journalists such as Mathatha Tsedu, Joe Tlholoe, who is now the Press Ombudsman; and Don Mattera were detained and after their jail stay, were banned for five years.



Organisations banned included the Beyers Naude's Christian Institute and the Union of Black Journalists.



"Black Wednesday" followed the death in police detention of black consciousness activist Steve Biko, as well as a campaign to resist Bophutatswana becoming a "homeland" independent of South Africa.





- SAPA